Suicide has eclipsed alcohol related deaths as the leading cause of mortality on college campuses, a November study by researchers from U. Virginia suggests.

The study, the first examining college student mortality rates since 1939, according to the American Public Health Association, collected data from more than 150 public and private colleges.

Suicide emerged as the leading cause, claiming 70 of 254 reported deaths, followed by non-alcohol related vehicular deaths, claiming just over half as many.

The study also found, however, that mortality rates from both suicide and alcohol-related deaths 47 percent and 60-76 percent lower respectively than rates among adults ages 18-24 not attending school.

But Associate Dean for Student Health and Wellness John Greene says these studies need to be looked at in context.

“Similar studies indicate that increasing numbers of students arrive on campus who are already being treated for illnesses such as anxiety and depression,” Greene said.

“Once on campus, academic and social stresses can significantly increase the distress experienced by young adults. Therefore, all universities have a responsibility to develop outreach programs and resources for providing mental health care.”

Vanderbilt’s Psychological and Counseling Center has developed the MAPS (mental health awareness and prevention of suicide) program, which is presented to all VUceptors and resident advisors, as well as any faculty or staff who wish to participate.

“Preventative care comes in the form of outreach services we provide to the campus,” Dr. Rhonda Venable, director of the PCC, said. “This allows for students to approach the topic of mental Health in a manner which is not as uncomfortable.”

According to Venable, of the 300 Visions groups who participated in the MAPS program this fall, 95 percent said the experience made them feel more comfortable going to the PCC or referring a friend.

Venable attributes the fact that Vanderbilt’s own suicide mortality rates lie below the national average to the PCC’s holistic, preventative program.